How US Army Technology Led McDonald's To Create The McRib

The McRib, a unique offering from McDonald's, owes its creation to innovations in U.S. Army technology. During the 1960s, the U.S. Army sought to develop a method for restructured meats, aiming to provide nutritious, easily transportable meals for soldiers. This led to the development of technology that could transform lesser cuts of meat into palatable, uniformly shaped products. By utilizing a process that involved grinding pork and shaping it into a rib-like patty, the concept of restructured meat was born. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, McDonald's was exploring new menu items to diversify their offerings. Inspired by the Army's technology, they saw an opportunity to create a new sandwich that could mimic the appearance and taste of ribs without the high costs associated with premium cuts of meat. The McRib was introduced in 1981, featuring a pork patty shaped to resemble a rack of ribs, slathered in tangy barbecue sauce, and served on a bun with onions and pickles. The McRib's introduction showcased how military innovations could be adapted for commercial use, demonstrating the intersection of government technology and fast-food ingenuity. Despite its fluctuating availability, the McRib remains a cult favorite, celebrated for its unique origin and distinctive taste.
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From Army rations to the McRib sandwich

The U.S. Army aimed to reduce food expenses, and John Secrist, along with his colleagues at the Center, collaborated with an Ohio-based company named Bettcher Industries, known for its flaking machines, to achieve this goal. They utilized various parts of slaughtered animals, such as organs, viscera, and meat scraped from bones, flaked it, and mixed in salt. Subsequently, they tumbled the meat to create a glue-like consistency that held it together, then added fat for flavor and sodium phosphate to enhance juiciness. This process allowed them to mold the restructured meat into any desired shape.

By the 1970s, the Army had successfully produced restructured meat resembling lamb and pork chops, as well as beef and veal steaks. "The McDonald's McRib is as close to our product as you can get," Secrist shared with author Anastacia Marx de Salcedo in her book "Combat-Ready Kitchen: How the U.S. Military Shapes the Way You Eat." The next phase in the creation of the McRib involved Roger Mandigo, an animal science professor at the University of Nebraska, who partnered with the National Pork Producers Council to develop the McRib from flaked pork shoulder. Initially, it was shaped like a pork chop until McDonald's requested its now-famous design. From there, McDonald's Chef Rene Arend finalized the sandwich, which was launched nationwide by 1982 and has recently returned for a limited time.

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