Stretch marks and spiciness

The ripeness and maturity of jalapeños significantly influence their spice level. As they mature, they develop white stretch marks and spots, and eventually, their color shifts from the characteristic green to red. Generally, jalapeños that exhibit a reddening skin along with white markings or spots tend to be spicier than their greener counterparts.
These markings are not merely indicators of age; they often reflect the stress the peppers have experienced. Stress can arise from factors such as intermittent dry soil between watering sessions, and when combined with maturity, it can lead to a hotter pepper.
In grocery stores, jalapeños are usually smooth and green, which indicates a milder and sweeter flavor profile rather than a spicy one. This makes them ideal for those seeking just a hint of heat. However, for those in search of peppers with more markings and greater heat, spicier and more mature jalapeños are typically easier to find at farmer's markets.
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