How Indonesian Pumpkin Cake Gets Its Decadent, Custard-Like Texture

Indonesian pumpkin cake, known as "bolu labu kuning," achieves its decadent, custard-like texture through a combination of specific ingredients and traditional cooking techniques. The key ingredient is ripe pumpkin, which is steamed or boiled until soft and then pureed to create a smooth base. This puree is mixed with a blend of flours, often including rice flour, which contributes to the cake’s unique texture. Coconut milk is another essential component, adding richness and moisture that enhance the custard-like quality. Eggs are beaten and incorporated into the mixture, providing structure while contributing to the cake’s creamy consistency. Sweeteners such as palm sugar or brown sugar are used, not only for sweetness but also to impart a deep, caramel-like flavor that complements the pumpkin. The batter is typically lightly spiced with cinnamon or nutmeg, adding warmth and depth. The cake is traditionally steamed rather than baked, a method that retains moisture and ensures a soft, tender crumb. The gentle steaming process allows the cake to cook evenly, preventing it from drying out and helping to maintain its smooth, luscious texture. The result is a cake that is both rich and delicate, with a melt-in-the-mouth quality that distinguishes it from other pumpkin desserts.
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How to make Indonesian pumpkin cake

While the precise quantity of flour may differ based on the specific recipe, most Indonesian pumpkin cake recipes typically require less than 2 cups of flour in total. The other ingredients, such as sugar, pumpkin, and spices, may vary from one recipe to another, but coconut milk is almost always included. When combined with a generous amount of eggs whipped to a frothy consistency, these ingredients contribute to a cake texture that resembles custard more than a traditional sponge cake.

There are various methods to prepare the pumpkin for the cake, including roasting or steaming, though using canned pumpkin purée is also an option. Regardless of the method you choose, straining the pumpkin will enhance the cake's smoothness. It's essential to keep in mind that the flour quantity may need to be adjusted based on the type of pumpkin used; for instance, pumpkin purée typically requires a bit more flour than roasted pumpkin. Once baked, the Indonesian pumpkin cake should feature a golden-brown crust on the outside and a rich orange interior that is dense yet tender. You can either sprinkle some sesame seeds on top or enjoy it plain.

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