How to keep romaine lettuce crisp

The optimal method for storing romaine lettuce starts with selecting a fresh head. Whole heads of lettuce have a significantly longer shelf life compared to pre-packaged, pre-cut varieties, so it's advisable to avoid the bagged options for better longevity. To store a head of romaine, wrap it in a paper towel to absorb any excess moisture (while some moisture is beneficial, too much can cause it to spoil quickly). Next, place the towel-wrapped lettuce inside a perforated plastic bag.
This storage method strikes the right balance between moisture retention and air circulation. Additionally, keeping the lettuce in the crisper drawer of your refrigerator, which is designed to maintain humidity levels, will help. When stored this way, a head of romaine can last up to three weeks.
If you opt for pre-cut romaine, start by removing any damaged, brown, or wilted leaves. After that, wash the lettuce and dry it using a salad spinner. If you don’t have a salad spinner, you can dry the lettuce using other methods. Pre-cut lettuce typically comes in a plastic clamshell container or bag, which are not ideal for storage as they restrict airflow and can trap moisture, leading to mold and bacterial growth. Instead, transfer the lettuce to a perforated bag and store it in the crisper drawer. This method can keep romaine fresh for up to two weeks.
How to make wilted lettuce crisp again

Even when you store romaine lettuce correctly, there will inevitably come a time when it starts to wilt. If that happens, don’t toss the greens just yet. With a bit of kitchen ingenuity, you might be able to revive their crispness. First, remove any leaves that have turned brown or become overly mushy. Next, immerse the lettuce in a bowl of hot water for 15 to 30 minutes.
While it may seem intuitive to soak lettuce in cold water to restore its crunch, warm water is actually more effective. A brief soak in hot (but not boiling) water can open the cell walls of the vegetable, allowing it to absorb more moisture.
This method, known as heat shocking, can help firm up vegetables while reducing browning and the likelihood of further wilting. However, it’s best to use your romaine before it has a chance to wilt again. Once the soaking time is complete, dry the lettuce and return it to the fridge just long enough to chill, then use it right away.
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